In a recent Constitution Day public lecture organised by the University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA) and One Ghana Movement, a former Chair of the Electoral Commission (EC), Dr Kwadwo Afari-Gyan, recommended that the Council of State issues periodic reports on the advice it provides to institutions.

Addressing the audience at the Constitution Day public lecture themed 'Reflections on our democracy: The Constitution, Elections and the Judiciary', Dr Kwadwo Afari-Gyan emphasised the importance of transparency in the functioning of the Council of State.

Dr Afari-Gyan argued that by providing periodic reports, the Council of State would contribute to enhancing public awareness and comprehension of its advisory role. This measure, he believes, would enable citizens to evaluate the impact of the Council's recommendations on national institutions and governance.

The suggestion aligns with broader discussions on fostering transparency and accountability in Ghana's democratic processes. Dr Afari-Gyan's insights, shared during the Constitution Day lecture, shed light on potential mechanisms to strengthen democratic institutions and promote a more informed citizenry.

“I think it will help the public gauge the council’s impact if, periodically, it issues a report indicating what advice it has given to which institution.

"In the Council’s relationship with the president, there is one thing in particular that requires clarification. The president appoints some people in consultation with the Council and some on the advice of the Council. What is the difference? Some lawyers say there is no difference at all, and that the president can do as he pleases in both instances. But others say that unlike consultation and the case of advice, the president cannot appoint unless he is so advised.

“If that is indeed the case, it must be made explicit in any amendment to the constitution so that the president cannot ignore the advice of the Council,” Dr Afari-Gyan said.